.
Main Covid-19 vesselsFind vesselVessels listPopular vesselsWaterway TransitsRoutesPortsRegisterLoginTraffic globe
Covid-19 vesselsFind vesselVessels listPopular vesselsWaterway TransitsRoutesPortsRegisterLoginTraffic globe
Vessel photo of YUYUAN89 (IMO 0)

CN flag YUYUAN89

Vessel type: | IMO: 0 | MMSI: MMSI: 413966323
Call sign: YYYY | Dimensions: 99 m x 17 m
Current Status

Where is the vessel?

YUYUAN89 is currently in Near TONGLING, based on AIS data received less than 1h ago.

Latest AIS update:

Current position: 30.80680° N, 117.68910° E (Near TONGLING)

Average speed (last 7 days): Loading…

Average speed (last 30 days): Loading…

Vessel profile: YUYUAN89 is a vessel with dimensions 99m x 17m.

This page combines live AIS, route history, probable destination signals, nearby traffic, and port activity for practical vessel monitoring.

The current position of vessel YUYUAN89 is 30.80680 lat / 117.68910 lng. Updated: 2026-04-29 03:43:09 UTC
Nearest reference points:
  • Near TONGLING
  • Near Tongling Pt
  • Near Chizhou Pt

Currently sailing under the flag of China CN flag

Details:

Live Vessel YUYUAN89 Analytics (details, animations, etc.)


Recent AIS points (UTC):
2026-04-28 23:33:10 UTC · 31.02956, 117.72791 · SOG 3 kn · COG -1°
2026-04-29 00:56:40 UTC · 30.95363, 117.73168 · SOG 3 kn · COG -1°
2026-04-29 02:48:09 UTC · 30.84366, 117.71948 · SOG 2 kn · COG -1°
2026-04-29 03:43:09 UTC · 30.80680, 117.68910 · SOG 2 kn · COG -1°

Track of the vessel in the last 60 days


UTC: --
Start: -- Track timeline (UTC) End: --
Encountered: --


Link to the map:

Find another ship

AI agent endpoints for this vessel

YUYUAN89 (413966323) last ports (portcalls and passsages)

Chengxi | 2025-09-14 11:54:15
Tongling Pt | 2025-09-04 05:42:57
JIUJIANG | 2025-08-31 10:32:34
TONGLING | 2025-08-25 01:11:06
Wuhu | 2025-08-24 09:56:07
Nanjing | 2025-08-23 21:36:04
Zhenjiang | 2025-08-23 11:20:01
GAOGANG | 2025-08-23 04:33:48
Taixing | 2025-08-23 02:18:48
Zhangjiagang | 2025-08-22 03:43:02
Nantong | 2025-08-21 04:20:40
Nantong | 2025-08-17 02:44:03
Zhangjiagang | 2025-08-16 21:13:57
Taixing | 2025-08-16 14:57:04
GAOGANG | 2025-08-16 11:23:57
Zhenjiang | 2025-08-16 06:05:09
Nanjing | 2025-08-15 21:22:14
Wuhu | 2025-08-15 11:24:01
TONGLING | 2025-08-15 01:40:47
JIUJIANG | 2025-08-10 18:20:14
TONGLING | 2025-08-08 16:16:05
Wuhu | 2025-08-08 02:46:34
Nanjing | 2025-08-07 10:58:20
Zhenjiang | 2025-08-06 22:14:37
Nantong | 2025-08-03 11:18:23
Zhangjiagang | 2025-08-03 06:20:10
Taixing | 2025-08-03 01:19:43
GAOGANG | 2025-08-02 21:54:28
Zhenjiang | 2025-08-02 17:19:57
Nanjing | 2025-08-02 09:38:10
Wuhu | 2025-08-02 00:18:20
TONGLING | 2025-08-01 14:23:03
JIUJIANG | 2025-07-25 15:24:54
TONGLING | 2025-07-19 19:12:39
Wuhu | 2025-07-19 02:22:02
Nanjing | 2025-07-18 09:07:29
Zhenjiang | 2025-07-17 21:10:24
GAOGANG | 2025-07-17 13:45:25
Taixing | 2025-07-17 11:36:33
Zhangjiagang | 2025-07-16 08:14:57
Nantong | 2025-07-12 09:21:56
Zhangjiagang | 2025-07-12 03:17:33
Taixing | 2025-07-11 21:12:11
GAOGANG | 2025-07-11 18:55:05
Zhenjiang | 2025-07-11 14:51:29
Nanjing | 2025-07-11 06:31:37
Wuhu | 2025-07-10 21:05:22
TONGLING | 2025-07-10 12:53:02
JIUJIANG | 2025-07-09 13:25:29
JIUJIANG | 2025-06-13 00:02:31
TONGLING | 2025-06-11 08:25:24
Wuhu | 2025-06-10 16:53:00
Nanjing | 2025-06-10 02:17:22
Zhenjiang | 2025-06-09 13:12:39
GAOGANG | 2025-06-09 06:48:42
Taixing | 2025-06-09 05:14:55
Zhangjiagang | 2025-06-07 06:42:25
Nantong | 2025-06-03 10:10:26
Zhangjiagang | 2025-06-03 06:13:24
Taixing | 2025-06-02 23:37:57
GAOGANG | 2025-06-02 03:14:23
Zhenjiang | 2025-06-01 21:59:04
Nanjing | 2025-06-01 14:13:45
Wuhu | 2025-06-01 04:17:51
TONGLING | 2025-05-31 18:29:30
JIUJIANG | 2025-05-29 23:58:12
JIUJIANG | 2025-05-22 10:18:46
TONGLING | 2025-05-13 04:57:38
Wuhu | 2025-05-12 12:59:34
Nanjing | 2025-05-11 23:32:09
Zhenjiang | 2025-05-11 12:22:56
GAOGANG | 2025-05-11 06:42:23
Taixing | 2025-05-11 04:06:40
Zhangjiagang | 2025-05-09 21:24:24
Nantong | 2025-05-08 18:07:21
Nantong | 2025-05-04 16:59:29
Zhangjiagang | 2025-05-04 11:16:43
Taixing | 2025-05-04 04:41:14
GAOGANG | 2025-05-04 00:26:08
Zhenjiang | 2025-05-03 19:25:22
Nanjing | 2025-05-03 10:34:20
Wuhu | 2025-05-02 23:46:19
TONGLING | 2025-05-02 13:00:32
JIUJIANG | 2025-05-01 13:35:56
JIUJIANG | 2025-04-25 17:24:03
TONGLING | 2025-04-16 22:06:11
Wuhu | 2025-04-16 07:46:28
Nanjing | 2025-04-15 20:08:34
Zhenjiang | 2025-04-15 09:48:51
GAOGANG | 2025-04-11 12:12:17
Taixing | 2025-04-11 11:10:38
Zhangjiagang | 2025-04-11 06:27:47
Nantong | 2025-04-10 14:51:16
Nantong | 2025-04-06 14:10:02
Zhangjiagang | 2025-04-06 08:52:17
Taixing | 2025-04-06 00:46:56
GAOGANG | 2025-04-05 22:37:29
Zhenjiang | 2025-04-05 16:07:14
Nanjing | 2025-04-05 07:00:14
Wuhu | 2025-04-04 19:39:39
TONGLING | 2025-04-04 08:59:51
TONGLING | 2025-03-29 17:11:01
Wuhu | 2025-03-29 04:00:44
Nanjing | 2025-03-28 13:52:56
Zhenjiang | 2025-03-28 03:13:51
GAOGANG | 2025-03-27 21:43:14
Taixing | 2025-03-27 20:07:53
Zhangjiagang | 2025-03-27 12:42:12
Nantong | 2025-03-23 16:52:36
Zhangjiagang | 2025-03-23 12:14:45
Taixing | 2025-03-23 05:30:38
GAOGANG | 2025-03-23 03:05:25
Zhenjiang | 2025-03-22 20:45:09
Nanjing | 2025-03-22 12:24:46
Wuhu | 2025-03-22 01:26:12
TONGLING | 2025-03-21 16:19:20
TONGLING | 2025-03-16 16:17:30
Wuhu | 2025-03-16 02:10:05
Nanjing | 2025-03-15 14:14:39
Zhenjiang | 2025-03-15 03:22:08
Taixing | 2025-03-14 04:56:58
GAOGANG | 2025-03-12 10:14:28
Zhangjiagang | 2025-03-12 06:01:50
Nantong | 2025-03-08 04:22:00
Zhangjiagang | 2025-03-07 22:18:02
Taixing | 2025-03-07 14:52:37
GAOGANG | 2025-03-07 11:59:26
Zhenjiang | 2025-03-07 05:46:33
Nanjing | 2025-03-06 20:30:11
Wuhu | 2025-03-06 09:07:12
TONGLING | 2025-03-05 21:03:48
JIUJIANG | 2025-03-04 16:29:01
JIUJIANG | 2025-02-19 17:40:14
JIUJIANG | 2025-02-13 16:21:38
TONGLING | 2025-01-14 13:28:38
Wuhu | 2025-01-14 00:56:41
Nanjing | 2025-01-13 13:03:52
Zhenjiang | 2025-01-13 02:20:04
GAOGANG | 2025-01-12 21:46:44
Taixing | 2025-01-12 20:21:18
Taicang | 2025-01-09 23:59:23
Nantong | 2025-01-09 03:14:43
Zhangjiagang | 2025-01-08 21:37:46
Taixing | 2025-01-08 13:47:35
GAOGANG | 2025-01-08 11:24:48
Zhenjiang | 2025-01-08 04:28:36
Nanjing | 2025-01-07 19:41:38
Wuhu | 2025-01-07 07:16:51
TONGLING | 2025-01-06 21:27:58
JIUJIANG | 2025-01-05 15:20:54
JIUJIANG | 2024-12-25 01:59:45
JIUJIANG | 2024-12-20 08:38:52
JIUJIANG | 2024-12-16 08:38:46
TONGLING | 2024-12-15 01:50:55
Wuhu | 2024-12-14 15:46:31
Nanjing | 2024-12-14 05:23:36
Zhenjiang | 2024-12-13 19:50:21
GAOGANG | 2024-12-13 14:29:20
Taixing | 2024-12-13 12:16:09
Nantong | 2024-12-09 16:39:12
Zhangjiagang | 2024-12-09 10:43:29
Taixing | 2024-12-09 06:03:01
GAOGANG | 2024-12-09 02:24:00
Zhenjiang | 2024-12-08 20:42:29
Nanjing | 2024-12-08 10:49:51
Wuhu | 2024-12-07 14:40:15
TONGLING | 2024-12-07 03:01:21
JIUJIANG | 2024-12-06 01:23:27
TONGLING | 2024-11-25 13:01:22
Wuhu | 2024-11-25 01:10:13
Nanjing | 2024-11-24 14:22:23
Zhenjiang | 2024-11-24 05:31:04
GAOGANG | 2024-11-24 01:57:10
Taicang | 2024-11-21 19:17:33
Nantong | 2024-11-20 15:10:51
Zhangjiagang | 2024-11-20 09:15:27
Taixing | 2024-11-20 03:48:58
GAOGANG | 2024-11-20 01:23:50
Zhenjiang | 2024-11-19 20:16:12
Nanjing | 2024-11-19 12:09:23
Wuhu | 2024-11-19 02:04:04
TONGLING | 2024-11-18 14:22:45
Wuhu | 2024-11-05 04:26:04
Nanjing | 2024-11-04 16:49:46
Zhenjiang | 2024-11-04 07:28:52
Taicang | 2024-11-02 10:16:14
Nantong | 2024-10-31 12:03:40
Zhangjiagang | 2024-10-31 06:22:50
Taixing | 2024-10-31 01:34:16
Zhenjiang | 2024-10-30 15:21:29
Nanjing | 2024-10-30 06:29:33
Wuhu | 2024-10-29 17:55:29
Wuhu | 2024-10-09 22:25:09
Nanjing | 2024-10-09 10:49:40
Zhenjiang | 2024-10-09 01:22:47
Taixing | 2024-10-08 16:49:59
Zhangjiagang | 2024-10-08 10:30:23
Nantong | 2024-10-08 07:36:54
Taicang | 2024-10-07 10:13:30
Nantong | 2024-10-04 07:01:04
Nantong | 2024-09-30 05:35:00
Zhangjiagang | 2024-09-30 01:10:51
Taixing | 2024-09-29 17:23:30
Zhenjiang | 2024-09-29 05:28:10
Nanjing | 2024-09-28 20:16:13
Wuhu | 2024-09-28 10:01:00
Wuhu | 2024-09-22 19:50:41
Nanjing | 2024-09-22 05:52:46
Zhenjiang | 2024-09-21 19:12:16
Zhangjiagang | 2024-09-20 21:03:48
Nantong | 2024-09-18 07:03:01
Nantong | 2024-09-14 06:16:57
Nantong | 2024-09-10 05:41:06
Nantong | 2024-09-06 05:26:37
Zhangjiagang | 2024-09-06 02:30:01
Zhenjiang | 2024-09-05 10:17:00
Nanjing | 2024-09-05 03:34:29
Wuhu | 2024-09-04 16:35:45
Wuhu | 2024-08-14 08:33:05
Nanjing | 2024-08-13 11:32:00
Zhenjiang | 2024-08-12 18:44:55
Taixing | 2024-08-12 09:13:58
Nantong | 2024-08-10 12:45:27
Zhangjiagang | 2024-08-08 19:00:19
Taixing | 2024-08-05 19:45:28
Zhenjiang | 2024-08-05 13:50:25
Nanjing | 2024-08-05 07:06:11
Wuhu | 2024-08-04 23:48:03
Wuhu | 2024-07-23 12:07:05
Nanjing | 2024-07-22 18:34:45
Zhenjiang | 2024-07-22 00:20:28
Zhangjiagang | 2024-07-19 20:32:23
Taixing | 2024-07-18 21:57:21
Zhenjiang | 2024-07-16 12:35:51
Nanjing | 2024-07-16 07:28:39
Wuhu | 2024-07-16 00:33:45
Wuhu | 2024-06-14 05:19:01
Nanjing | 2024-06-13 13:22:26
Zhenjiang | 2024-06-13 01:20:16
Taixing | 2024-06-12 17:26:51
Zhangjiagang | 2024-06-12 03:05:19
Zhangjiagang | 2024-06-05 10:15:20
Taixing | 2024-06-05 04:37:01
Zhenjiang | 2024-06-04 21:24:16
Nanjing | 2024-06-04 15:28:08
Wuhu | 2024-06-04 06:24:53
Hankou | 2024-06-02 01:56:52
Hankou | 2024-05-17 04:24:58
Wuhu | 2024-05-12 18:14:03
Nanjing | 2024-05-12 00:01:37
Zhenjiang | 2024-05-11 08:36:43
Taixing | 2024-05-10 22:08:04
Zhangjiagang | 2024-05-09 10:01:13
Zhangjiagang | 2024-05-03 00:07:34
Taixing | 2024-05-02 19:13:33
Zhenjiang | 2024-05-02 11:22:31
Nanjing | 2024-05-02 06:02:29
Wuhu | 2024-05-01 21:29:58
Hankou | 2024-04-28 09:36:58
Hankou | 2024-04-03 23:12:21
Wuhu | 2024-03-28 03:41:49
Nanjing | 2024-03-27 15:04:36
Zhenjiang | 2024-03-27 03:57:44
Taixing | 2024-03-21 00:59:08
Hankou | 2024-03-13 17:02:34
Hankou | 2024-03-09 09:40:13
Wuhu | 2024-03-05 11:36:41
Nanjing | 2024-03-04 21:20:49
Zhangjiagang | 2024-03-03 02:25:29
Taixing | 2024-03-02 22:46:15
Zhenjiang | 2024-02-29 22:55:35
Nanjing | 2024-02-29 13:23:48
Wuhu | 2024-02-29 03:06:39
Wuhu | 2024-01-25 09:07:00
Zhangjiagang | 2024-01-23 16:22:04
Taixing | 2024-01-22 11:28:02
Zhenjiang | 2024-01-22 03:27:28
Nanjing | 2024-01-21 16:58:55
Wuhu | 2024-01-21 05:58:00
Hankou | 2024-01-15 22:51:14
Hankou | 2024-01-08 21:09:57
Wuhu | 2024-01-05 10:00:08
Nanjing | 2024-01-04 21:03:47
Zhenjiang | 2024-01-04 13:19:03
Nantong | 2024-01-02 01:40:33
Zhangjiagang | 2024-01-01 21:59:17
Taixing | 2023-12-31 04:04:56
Zhenjiang | 2023-12-30 22:14:01
Nanjing | 2023-12-30 13:14:09
Wuhu | 2023-12-29 21:05:16
Hankou | 2023-12-26 20:04:30
Hankou | 2023-12-16 05:06:48
Wuhu | 2023-12-12 16:06:14
Nanjing | 2023-12-12 05:11:03
Nantong | 2023-12-09 17:46:20
Zhangjiagang | 2023-12-09 14:20:55
Taixing | 2023-12-08 22:52:19
Zhenjiang | 2023-12-08 13:48:34
Wuhu | 2023-12-07 17:25:19
Hankou | 2023-12-03 12:12:23
Hankou | 2023-11-28 01:15:04
Wuhu | 2023-11-23 06:08:59
Nanjing | 2023-11-22 17:56:14
Zhenjiang | 2023-11-20 11:56:53
Taixing | 2023-11-16 06:44:42
Zhenjiang | 2023-11-15 08:16:04
Nanjing | 2023-11-15 00:15:22
Wuhu | 2023-11-14 13:32:34
Wuhu | 2023-11-01 21:45:53
Nanjing | 2023-11-01 05:58:19
Zhenjiang | 2023-10-31 16:58:44
Taixing | 2023-10-31 10:12:51
Zhangjiagang | 2023-10-28 20:21:44
Taixing | 2023-10-27 03:28:35
Zhenjiang | 2023-10-26 19:38:20
Nanjing | 2023-10-26 11:49:50
Wuhu | 2023-10-26 03:02:24
Wuhu | 2023-10-13 01:57:37
Nanjing | 2023-10-12 10:40:31
Taixing | 2023-10-07 04:47:35
Zhenjiang | 2023-10-06 22:39:51
Wuhu | 2023-10-06 03:42:57
Wuhu | 2023-09-18 14:27:26
Nanjing | 2023-09-18 01:09:19
Zhenjiang | 2023-09-17 14:26:12
Zhangjiagang | 2023-09-16 11:45:58
Taixing | 2023-09-16 07:20:01
Zhenjiang | 2023-09-10 17:38:09
Nanjing | 2023-09-10 09:08:25
Wuhu | 2023-09-10 01:18:52
Hankou | 2023-09-07 06:30:38
Hankou | 2023-08-17 01:34:06
Wuhu | 2023-08-12 03:05:02
Nanjing | 2023-08-11 13:42:39
Zhenjiang | 2023-08-11 02:02:14
Taixing | 2023-08-10 02:53:50
Taixing | 2023-08-06 02:10:27
Zhenjiang | 2023-08-05 17:28:49
Nanjing | 2023-08-05 10:33:06
Wuhu | 2023-08-05 01:47:35
Wuhu | 2023-07-25 01:51:28
Nanjing | 2023-07-24 12:05:41
Zhenjiang | 2023-07-23 22:29:46
Taixing | 2023-07-14 08:19:57
Zhenjiang | 2023-07-14 00:56:01
Nanjing | 2023-07-13 18:04:02
Wuhu | 2023-07-13 10:19:55
Wuhu | 2023-07-07 05:36:03
Nanjing | 2023-07-06 14:24:53
Zhenjiang | 2023-07-06 02:10:13
Zhenjiang | 2023-06-27 20:15:24
Nanjing | 2023-06-27 13:31:08
Wuhu | 2023-06-27 05:13:11
Hankou | 2023-06-21 10:11:37
Hankou | 2023-06-17 04:03:44
Nanjing | 2023-06-11 07:02:57
Zhenjiang | 2023-06-10 20:40:19
Zhenjiang | 2023-06-05 11:45:55
Nanjing | 2023-06-05 06:56:10
Wuhu | 2023-06-04 22:07:51
Wuhu | 2023-05-28 06:29:47
Nanjing | 2023-05-27 15:35:48
Zhenjiang | 2023-05-27 04:16:29
Zhenjiang | 2023-05-13 17:15:01
Nanjing | 2023-05-13 11:32:27
Wuhu | 2023-05-13 00:47:40
Wuhu | 2023-04-30 09:25:24
Nanjing | 2023-04-29 20:08:25
Zhenjiang | 2023-04-29 10:10:03
Zhenjiang | 2023-04-22 00:01:20
Nanjing | 2023-04-21 16:12:19
Wuhu | 2023-04-21 05:50:07
Hankou | 2023-04-14 05:25:48
Wuhu | 2023-04-10 21:20:30
Nanjing | 2023-04-10 08:27:06
Zhenjiang | 2023-04-10 01:20:20
Zhenjiang | 2023-03-31 19:59:50
Zhenjiang | 2023-03-17 23:15:44
Nanjing | 2023-03-17 14:53:54
Hankou | 2023-03-11 18:04:17
Wuhu | 2023-03-07 17:37:15
Zhenjiang | 2023-03-03 18:00:35
Nanjing | 2023-03-03 11:29:19
Hankou | 2023-02-24 06:06:05
Wuhu | 2023-02-20 17:31:13
Zhenjiang | 2023-02-17 00:01:29
Nanjing | 2023-02-16 18:07:16
Wuhu | 2023-02-16 11:08:53
Zhenjiang | 2023-01-30 14:46:28
Wuhu | 2023-01-30 02:43:06
Hankou | 2023-01-10 02:08:59
Wuhu | 2023-01-06 20:07:02
Zhenjiang | 2023-01-05 20:30:03
Zhenjiang | 2022-12-26 08:23:35
Nanjing | 2022-12-25 23:33:57
Wuhu | 2022-12-25 14:03:06
Hankou | 2022-12-16 11:24:07
Wuhu | 2022-12-12 20:28:56
Nanjing | 2022-12-12 08:19:56
Zhenjiang | 2022-12-12 00:02:50
Zhenjiang | 2022-12-03 20:12:54
Nanjing | 2022-12-03 11:47:45
Wuhu | 2022-12-03 02:32:22
Hankou | 2022-11-25 02:38:36
Wuhu | 2022-11-21 20:21:30
Zhenjiang | 2022-11-20 21:06:20
Wuhu | 2022-11-16 14:32:01
Wuhu | 2022-11-02 08:05:53
Nanjing | 2022-11-01 20:49:41
Zhenjiang | 2022-11-01 14:48:57
Nanjing | 2022-10-28 01:36:12
Wuhu | 2022-10-27 13:33:30
Nanjing | 2022-10-15 19:13:32
Zhenjiang | 2022-10-15 08:07:19
Zhenjiang | 2022-10-08 04:35:22
Nanjing | 2022-10-07 19:30:07
Hankou | 2022-09-23 04:09:45
Wuhu | 2022-09-18 19:47:20
Nanjing | 2022-09-18 07:21:41
Zhenjiang | 2022-09-17 22:34:44
Zhenjiang | 2022-09-12 04:08:41
Nanjing | 2022-09-11 19:33:28
Wuhu | 2022-09-11 10:52:34
Hankou | 2022-09-08 10:28:29
Nanjing | 2022-08-20 07:32:15
Zhenjiang | 2022-08-19 19:34:35
Zhenjiang | 2022-08-12 16:32:57
Nanjing | 2022-08-12 10:15:04
Hankou | 2022-08-07 23:21:43
Hankou | 2022-07-18 01:05:35
Wuhu | 2022-07-12 07:34:47
Nanjing | 2022-07-11 16:33:26
Zhenjiang | 2022-07-11 01:33:56
Zhenjiang | 2022-07-06 22:33:53
Nanjing | 2022-07-06 16:10:45
Wuhu | 2022-06-16 07:25:00
Nanjing | 2022-06-15 14:05:17
Zhenjiang | 2022-06-15 01:05:36
Zhenjiang | 2022-06-10 22:51:55
Wuhu | 2022-05-31 07:41:48
Hankou | 2022-05-27 13:18:35
Hankou | 2022-05-13 04:40:11
Nanjing | 2022-05-08 07:36:53
Zhenjiang | 2022-05-07 22:04:35


ShipInfo.net

Maritime vessel tracking, fleet intelligence, waterway analytics and AIS-based situational awareness for business users, media teams and data partners.

info@shipinfo.net

Platform

Vessel Map Analytics Dashboard Waterways Globe Animations Maps Top Companies Port Congestion Speed & Market Signals Popular Vessels Site Map

Company & Legal

Trust & Company Information Terms of Service Privacy Policy Cookie Policy Business Contact

API & Agents

Machine-readable discovery and controlled API entry points for integrators and agent-native workflows.

For Agents Agent Manifest OpenAPI Capabilities Quality Signals
© shipinfo.net. Operated by SHIPINPO LLC. Data is for analytics and situational awareness; not for navigation or safety-critical decisions.